Smart EPD
Primecoat Panels

Environmental Product Declaration

Primecoat Panels

by BP Canada

Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) for Primecoat Panels, manufactured by BP Canada. Declaration SmartEPD-2025-084-0589-01.2, prepared according to UL Part B: Non-Metal Ceiling and Interior Wall Panels, valid until September 11, 2030.

Download the EPD (PDF)

Declared unit
0.093 m2 of product
Valid until
September 11, 2030
PCR
UL Part B: Non-Metal Ceiling and Interior Wall Panels

Declaration details

Manufacturer
BP Canada
Program operator
Smart EPD
Declaration number
SmartEPD-2025-084-0589-01.2
Date of issue
September 11, 2025
Valid until
September 11, 2030
Product category rules (PCR)
UL Part B: Non-Metal Ceiling and Interior Wall Panels (version 2)
Standard
ISO 14025:2006 and ISO 21930:2017
Declared unit
0.093 m2 of product
System boundary
Cradle to gate with other options (A1 - A3, A4, A5, C1 - C4)
Product specificity
Product Specific
Manufacturing specificity
Facility Specific
Manufacturing plant
BP Canada (420 Dupont Street, Pont-Rouge, Québec G3H 1S2, Canada)
Product category
Wood
Product SKU
BLPRI110 & BLPRI5US96
Product service life
30 years
Verifier
Vijay Thakur, Individual Verifier
LCA software
Sphera LCA for Experts (formerly GaBi) 10.9
Program instructions
Smart EPD General Program Instructions v.2.0, March 2025

Life cycle assessment results

Results per 0.093 m2 of product.

Environmental Impact Assessment Results

IndicatorUnitA1A2A3A1-A3A4A5C1C2C3C4
GWP-total (incl biogenic)kg CO2 eq-3.62e-19.31e-31.52e-1-2.01e-11.77e-21.77e-207.53e-401.32e-1
GWP-fossilkg CO2 eq3.63e-29.31e-31.63e-12.09e-11.77e-21.56e-207.53e-401.11e-1
ODPkg CFC 11 eq5.23e-93.47e-139.09e-106.14e-96.61e-131.43e-1302.81e-1402.44e-16
APkg SO2 eq1.59e-45.83e-51.16e-43.34e-41.05e-49.62e-504.46e-605.15e-4
EPkg N eq7.79e-91.21e-94.40e-91.34e-82.31e-94.57e-809.80e-1104.52e-7
POCPkg O3 eq3.96e-51.44e-61.17e-55.28e-52.67e-61.62e-601.14e-707.42e-6
ADP-fossilMJ6.84e-21.62e-23.23e-14.08e-13.09e-29.31e-301.31e-301.00e-2

Resource Use Indicators

IndicatorUnitA1A2A3A1-A3A4A5C1C2C3C4
RPREMJ2.61e+001.40e+04.01e+005.25e-20009.57e-3
RPRMMJ3.88e+002.87e-14.17e+0000000
RPRTMJ6.49e+001.69e+08.18e+005.25e-20009.57e-3
NRPREMJ6.05e-11.18e-12.22e+02.95e+02.25e-17.00e-209.56e-307.72e-2
NRPRMMJ0000000000
NRPRTMJ6.05e-11.18e-12.22e+02.95e+02.25e-17.00e-209.56e-307.72e-2
SMkg2.17e-1002.17e-1000000
RSFkg0000000000
NRSFkg0000000000
FWm39.84e-407.16e-38.14e-301.46e-40002.15e-5

Waste and Output Flow Indicators

IndicatorUnitA1A2A3A1-A3A4A5C1C2C3C4
HWDkg9.32e-1108.62e-109.55e-1003.05e-110001.91e-11
NHWDkg1.94e-201.04e-32.04e-202.05e-20002.05e-1
HLRWkg5.75e-907.12e-91.29e-804.25e-100009.18e-10
ILLRWkg6.56e-606.03e-61.26e-503.63e-70008.20e-7
CRUkg0000000000
MFRkg000000002.00e-20
MERkg0000000000
EEEMJ0000000000

Carbon Emissions and Removals

IndicatorUnitA1A2A3A1-A3A4A5C1C2C3C4
BCRPkg CO2-4.00e-100-4.00e-1000000
BCEPkg CO20000000004.00e-1
BCRKkg CO200-1.47e-2-1.47e-2000000
BCEKkg CO2000001.47e-20000
BCEWkg CO20000000000
CCEkg CO20000000000
CCRkg CO20000000000
CWNRkg CO20000000000

ND = not declared. Life cycle modules: A1-A3 product stage, A4-A5 construction process, B use stage, C end of life, D benefits and loads beyond the system boundary.

Material composition

Product composition
Material/Component CategoryOrigin% Mass
WoodConfidential85.00-95.00
PaintConfidential1.00-6.00
KaolinConfidential1.00-6.00
StarchConfidential0.00-1.00
WaxConfidential0.00-1.00
AdditivesConfidential0.00-1.00
Packaging
Packaging materialOriginMass (kg)
Plastic BagConfidential5.00E-04
StrappingConfidential1.00E-04
Wood PlankConfidential8.00E-04
PalletsConfidential6.10E-03
Biogenic carbon
Biogenic carbon contentkg C per 0.093 m2
Biogenic carbon content in product0.1
Biogenic carbon content in accompanying packaging0.0038

Hazardous substances

No substances required to be reported as hazardous are associated with the production of this product

Scenarios

Transport to the building site (A4)

Fuel type
Diesel
Vehicle type
Diesel Powered truck/Trailer
Transport distance
800 km
Capacity utilization
85%
Packaging mass
0.008 kg

End of life (C1-C4)

Collected with mixed construction waste
0.24 kg
Recycling
0.02 kg
Landfill
0.22 kg
Product or material for final disposal
0.24 kg

Product description

BP Canada’s Primecoat Ceiling and Wall Panels are engineered wood fibre panels with inherent acoustic-dampening properties, supplied in 4’ x 8’ sheets with nominal thicknesses of 7/16" and 1/2". Each panel is factory-finished with a uniform white coating, eliminating the requirement for primer and facilitating efficient installation while providing a surface suitable for latex paint application. The Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs) for Primecoat Panels, developed in accordance with ISO 14025 and ISO 21930 , provide independently verified, comprehensive life cycle data. These declarations enable transparent quantification of environmental impacts across all relevant life cycle stages, supporting compliance with recognized green building certification frameworks and informing sustainable construction practices.

Interpretation

To fully understand the results of the life cycle assessment, it is crucial to comprehensively review and ensure completeness, sensitivity, and consistency. The completeness check ensures that all relevant processes, inputs, and outputs are considered in the LCA. This study carefully examined key stages such as raw materials, raw material transportation, and manufacturing, and found no significant data gaps. The sensitivity check supported these findings by exploring the impacts of varying natural gas consumption by ±10%, showing that changes in natural gas usage could reduce environmental impacts. A consistency check was also performed to ensure that the assumptions, data sources, and methodologies used in the LCA were applied consistently and aligned with the study's goals. These checks validate the reliability of the LCA findings and emphasize the significant impact of manufacturing processes, energy efficiency, raw material selection, and end-of-life considerations on the overall environmental performance of the products studied

The results of the life cycle assessment indicate that the manufacturing process, end of life and raw material phase have the most significant impact on the environmental performance of the products under study. More than 40% of the overall global warming potential is attributed to the manufacturing process. The majority of the manufacturing impacts are due to the use of natural gas, which contributes to 95% of the manufacturing impacts.

Improving energy efficiency at the manufacturing facility in Pont Rouge, QC would help to reduce the overall environmental impacts for all product groupings. Moreover, the sensitivity analysis of the natural gas impacts at ±10% of the current manufacturing model provides valuable insights into the influence of energy inputs on the environmental impact intensity of wood fiber panels production. The results indicate that reducing natural gas consumption by 10% could achieve a more significant decrease in overall environmental impact potentials. These findings underscore the importance of prioritizing natural gas efficiency improvements to achieve more substantial environmental benefits in wood fiber panels production.

LCIA results are relative expressions and do not predict impacts on category endpoints, the exceeding of thresholds, safety margins or risks. EPDs are comparable only when they follow the same PCR, functional unit and system boundary. The full EPD (PDF) contains the methodology, scenario assumptions and verification statement.