Smart EPD
Theatre Black f and Data Center Black

Environmental Product Declaration

Theatre Black f and Data Center Black

by CertainTeed Saint-Gobain

Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) for Theatre Black f and Data Center Black, manufactured by CertainTeed Saint-Gobain. Declaration SmartEPD-2024-020-0116-01.1, prepared according to Part B: Non-Metal Ceiling and Interior Wall Panels, valid until April 17, 2030.

Download the EPD (PDF)

Functional unit
0.093 m2 of installed product
Valid until
April 17, 2030
PCR
Part B: Non-Metal Ceiling and Interior Wall Panels

Declaration details

Manufacturer
CertainTeed Saint-Gobain
Program operator
Smart EPD
Declaration number
SmartEPD-2024-020-0116-01.1
Date of issue
April 17, 2025
Valid until
April 17, 2030
Product category rules (PCR)
Part B: Non-Metal Ceiling and Interior Wall Panels (version 2)
Standard
ISO 14025:2006 and ISO 21930:2017
Functional unit
0.093 m2 of installed product
System boundary
Cradle to gate with other options (A1 - A3, A4, A5, C1 - C4)
Product specificity
Product Specific
Manufacturing specificity
Facility Specific
Manufacturing plant
CertainTeed Architectural Solutions (1415 Pilgrim Rd, Plymouth, WI, USA)
Product category
Finishes › CeilingPanel › AcousticalCeilings
Product service life
30 years
Verifier
Tom Etheridge, EarthShift Global
LCA software
GaBi 10.0
Program instructions
Smart EPD General Program Instructions v.1.0, November 2022

Life cycle assessment results

Results per 0.093 m2 of installed product.

Environmental Impact Assessment Results

Theatre Black f - 1'' Thickness
IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5C1C2C3C4
GWP-total [including biogenic carbon]kg CO2 eq3.67e-17.46e-31.10e-203.26e-402.04e-2
GWP-total [including biogenic carbon]kg CO2 eq3.76e-17.57e-31.23e-203.31e-403.42e-2
ODPkg CFC 11 eq2.11e-82.86e-133.58e-1301.25e-1401.26e-14
APkg SO2 eq2.06e-34.55e-57.55e-501.99e-602.25e-4
EPkg N eq1.16e-42.52e-69.78e-601.10e-707.96e-5
POCPkg O3 eq2.78e-41.16e-61.72e-605.06e-803.26e-6
ADP-fossilMJ5.43e-11.34e-21.71e-205.86e-404.89e-3
NDNDND0ND0ND
Theatre Black f - 5/8'' Thickness
IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5C1C2C3C4
GWP-total [including biogenic carbon]kg CO2 eq3.67e-17.46e-31.10e-203.26e-402.04e-2
GWP-total [including biogenic carbon]kg CO2 eq3.76e-17.57e-31.23e-203.31e-403.42e-2
ODPkg CFC 11 eq2.11e-82.86e-133.58e-1301.25e-1401.26e-14
APkg SO2 eq2.06e-34.55e-57.55e-501.99e-602.25e-4
EPkg N eq1.16e-42.52e-69.78e-601.10e-707.96e-5
POCPkg O3 eq2.78e-41.16e-61.72e-605.06e-803.26e-6
ADP-fossilMJ5.43e-11.34e-21.71e-205.86e-404.89e-3
NDNDND0ND0ND

Resource Use Indicators

Theatre Black f - 1'' Thickness
IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5C1C2C3C4
RPREMJ, net calorific value5.08e-103.47e-40004.00e-3
RPRMMJ, net calorific value0000000
RPRTMJ, net calorific value5.08e-103.47e-40004.00e-3
NRPREMJ, net calorific value6.11e+09.74e-21.25e-104.26e-303.42e-2
NRPRMMJ, net calorific value0000000
NRPRTMJ, net calorific value6.11e+09.74e-21.25e-104.26e-303.42e-2
SMkg4.99e-2000000
RSFMJ, net calorific value0000000
NRSFMJ, net calorific value0000000
REMJ0000000
FWm37.66e-401.56e-60009.23e-6
Theatre Black f - 5/8'' Thickness
IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5C1C2C3C4
RPREMJ, net calorific value3.18e-102.17e-40002.50e-3
RPRMMJ, net calorific value0000000
RPRTMJ, net calorific value3.18e-102.17e-40002.50e-3
NRPREMJ, net calorific value3.82e+06.09e-27.80e-202.66e-302.14e-2
NRPRMMJ, net calorific value0000000
NRPRTMJ, net calorific value3.82e+06.09e-27.80e-202.66e-302.14e-2
SMkg7.96e-2000000
RSFMJ, net calorific value0000000
NRSFMJ, net calorific value0000000
REMJ0000000
FWm37.66e-401.56e-60009.23e-6

Waste and Output Flow Indicators

Theatre Black f - 1'' Thickness
IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5C1C2C3C4
HWDkg5.39e-807.57e-140008.52e-13
NHWDkg9.13e-307.40e-30008.87e-2
RWDkg2.69e-403.62e-80003.78e-7
HLRWkg4.39e-704.08e-110004.23e-10
ILLRWkg2.68e-403.62e-80003.78e-7
MERkgNDNDNDNDNDNDND
EEEMJNDNDNDNDNDNDND
EETMJNDNDNDNDNDNDND
Theatre Black f -5/8'' Thickness
IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5C1C2C3C4
HWDkg3.37e-804.73e-140005.32e-13
NHWDkg5.71e-304.63e-30005.54e-2
RWDkg1.68e-402.26e-80002.36e-7
HLRWkg2.74e-702.55e-110002.64e-10
HLRWkg1.68e-402.26e-80002.36e-7
MERkgNDNDNDNDNDNDND
EEEMJNDNDNDNDNDNDND
EETMJNDNDNDNDNDNDND

Carbon Emissions and Removals

IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5C1C2C3C4
BCRPkg CO20NDNDNDNDNDND
BCEPkg CO20NDNDNDNDNDND
BCRKkg CO20NDNDNDNDNDND
BCEKkg CO20NDNDNDNDNDND
BCEWkg CO20NDNDNDNDNDND
CCEkg CO20NDNDNDNDNDND
CCRkg CO20NDNDNDNDNDND
CWNRkg CO20NDNDNDNDNDND

ND = not declared. Life cycle modules: A1-A3 product stage, A4-A5 construction process, B use stage, C end of life, D benefits and loads beyond the system boundary.

Material composition

Product composition
Material/Component CategoryOrigin% Mass
Theatre Black f Laminate10-13
Adhesive7-9
Fiberglass77-80
Packaging
Packaging materialOriginMass (kg)
Shrink Wrap1.10E-03
Cardboard Sleeve3.34E-03
Label3.87E-05
Wood Pallets3.15E-04
Biogenic carbon
Biogenic carbon contentkg C per 0.093 m2 of installed product
Biogenic carbon content in product0
Biogenic carbon content in accompanying packaging0

Hazardous substances

No regulated hazardous or dangerous substances are included in this product

Scenarios

Transport to the building site (A4)

Fuel type
Diesel
Vehicle type
Standard Freight Trailer
Transport distance
800 km
Capacity utilization
85%
Weight of products transported
0.083 kg
Packaging mass
0.00389 kg

End of life (C1-C4)

Landfill
0.0055 kg
Product or material for final disposal
0.083 kg

Product description

Theatre Black f and Data Center Black are specialized ceiling panels manufactured by CertainTeed, designed to meet the unique acoustic and aesthetic requirements of theatre and data center applications. The products are produced at the CertainTeed facility in Plymouth, WI, using a proprietary mixture that is sized in various thicknesses, with the density of the product being 43.25 kg/m^3. The reference flow for these products is 1 kg, with 5/8 inches and 1 inch thicknesses available. Notably, the material composition remains consistent across all thicknesses. This EPD represents both sizes of the Theatre Black f and Data Center Black. The modular installation of suspended ceiling panels in commercial buildings is the intended application of this product. The product meets various ASTM standards. The sizes available are 2’x2’ and 2’x4’ (nominal), with thickness options of 5/8” and 1”. The edges of the panels are square finished, and the surface is laminated matte finished, with the color being black. Optional panel backing is available, which consists of foil. The core composition of the panel is fiberglass, with a recycled content of 33%, which includes 0% pre-consumer and 33% post-consumer materials.

Interpretation

The data pertaining to the operation of the Plymouth, WI facility, along with the transportation distances and modes, were directly obtained from CertainTeed Corporation. The data were meticulously scrutinized for internal consistency, and cross-verified with plant personnel. The researchers recommend sub-metering of energy use for each critical stage in the manufacturing process to allow for a more detailed analysis. It is important to note that the findings of this research are limited by the inherent uncertainty of creating a representative model through Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). The modeling of the product system involved numerous assumptions, including representative processes and datasets. While quality control measures were implemented at each step of building the Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) and conducting the Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA), the results are inevitably subject to uncertainty since the data represents only one year of manufacturing information from Plymouth, WI. A detailed evaluation of more time periods would serve to reduce this uncertainty. The outcomes of the life cycle assessment reveal that the life cycle impacts are predominantly influenced by the raw materials and the manufacturing processes. Enhancing energy efficiency is a viable approach to curtail the overall environmental impacts associated with the two categories of products. In addition, the incorporation of more recycled content in the product is recommended to mitigate the environmental impacts of the raw materials phase in the life cycle of the ceiling panels. As the recycled content increases, the raw materials driving the impacts will decrease, thereby improving the overall environmental impacts. Fiberglass, being the largest contributor to the raw material impacts for the ceiling product lines, was found to be responsible for over 80% of the environmental impact potentials in several categories. The substitution of virgin fiberglass with recycled content will significantly reduce the usage of these materials and their impacts on the environment.

LCIA results are relative expressions and do not predict impacts on category endpoints, the exceeding of thresholds, safety margins or risks. EPDs are comparable only when they follow the same PCR, functional unit and system boundary. The full EPD (PDF) contains the methodology, scenario assumptions and verification statement.