Smart EPD
Solid Vinyl & ESD Vinyl Tile

Environmental Product Declaration

Solid Vinyl & ESD Vinyl Tile

by FLEXCO Floors

Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) for Solid Vinyl & ESD Vinyl Tile, manufactured by FLEXCO Floors. Declaration SmartEPD-2025-072-0537-01, prepared according to UL Part B: Flooring, valid until June 23, 2030.

Download the EPD (PDF)

Functional unit
1 m2 installed flooring of product
Valid until
June 23, 2030
PCR
UL Part B: Flooring

Declaration details

Manufacturer
FLEXCO Floors
Program operator
Smart EPD
Declaration number
SmartEPD-2025-072-0537-01
Date of issue
June 23, 2025
Valid until
June 23, 2030
Product category rules (PCR)
UL Part B: Flooring (version 2)
Standard
ISO 14025:2006 and ISO 21930:2017
Functional unit
1 m2 installed flooring of product
System boundary
Cradle to grave (A1 - A3, A4, A5, B1 - B7, C1 - C4)
Product specificity
Product Average
Manufacturing specificity
Facility Specific
Manufacturing plant
Flexco Corporation (1401 East 6th Street, Tuscumbia, AL, USA)
Product category
Finishes › Flooring › ResilientFlooring
Product service life
40 years
Verifier
Mari Kirss
LCA software
openLCA 2.4
Program instructions
Smart EPD General Program Instructions v.1.0, November 2022

Life cycle assessment results

Results per 1 m2 installed flooring of product.

Environmental Impact Assessment Results

IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4
GWP-totalkg CO2 eq1.25e+17.72e-13.38e+002.49e+001.83e+100001.32e+004.13e+0
ODPkg CFC 11 eq1.89e-61.17e-87.86e-804.13e-801.77e-600002.13e-802.11e-9
APkg SO2 eq4.43e-23.14e-39.98e-301.32e-205.76e-200006.32e-309.79e-4
EPkg N eq3.55e-18.71e-42.65e-201.12e-204.54e-100006.69e-401.28e-1
POCPkg O3 eq6.96e-18.74e-21.55e-101.13e-101.04e+000002.09e-101.66e-2
ADP-fossilMJ2.02e+21.07e+13.48e+102.64e+102.36e+200001.68e+101.80e+0

Resource Use Indicators

IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4
PEREMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
PERMMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
PERTMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
PENREMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
PENRMMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
PENRTMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
RPREMJ4.27e+11.48e-11.84e+003.16e+003.95e+100007.36e-205.85e-2
RPRMMJ00000000000000
RPRTMJ4.27e+11.48e-11.84e+003.16e+003.95e+100007.36e-205.85e-2
NRPREMJ2.25e+21.08e+13.69e+103.20e+102.59e+200001.69e+101.87e+0
NRPRMMJ6.80e+103.06e+00006.21e+10000000
NRPRTMJ2.93e+21.08e+13.99e+103.20e+103.21e+200001.69e+101.87e+0
ADP-fossilMJ2.02e+21.07e+13.48e+102.64e+102.36e+200001.68e+101.80e+0
SMkg00000000000000
RSFMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
NRSFMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
FWm33.30e-17.38e-48.04e-301.49e-202.99e-100003.50e-403.52e-4
REMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND

Waste and Output Flow Indicators

IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4
HWDkg3.00e-37.43e-57.04e-402.73e-403.47e-300001.18e-401.17e-5
NHWDkg1.62e+06.65e-16.15e-102.50e-107.93e+000008.02e-205.89e+0
RWDkgNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
HLRWkgNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
ILLRWkgNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
CRUkg00000000000000
MFRkg1.58e-104.30e-10003.99e-10000000
MERkg00000000000000
MNERkgNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
EEEMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
EETMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND

Carbon Emissions and Removals

IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4
BCRPkg CO200000000000000
BCEPkg CO200000000000000
BCRKkg CO2-8.72e-100000-7.63e-10000000
BCEKkg CO2008.72e-10007.63e-10000000
BCEWkg CO2NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
CCEkg CO2NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
CCRkg CO2NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
CWNRkg CO2NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND

ND = not declared. Life cycle modules: A1-A3 product stage, A4-A5 construction process, B use stage, C end of life, D benefits and loads beyond the system boundary.

Material composition

Product composition
Material/Component CategoryOrigin% Mass
FillerUnited States48-58
BinderUnited States30-36
BioplasticizerUnited States8-12
AdditivesVarious2-4
PigmentsVarious1-5
Packaging
Packaging materialOriginMass (kg)
Corrugated cardboardUnited States0.476
Polyethylene wrapUnited States0.008
Pallet (wood)United States0.156
Biogenic carbon
Biogenic carbon contentkg C per m2 installed flooring
Biogenic carbon content in accompanying packaging0.872

Hazardous substances

No regulated hazardous or dangerous substances are included in this product.

Scenarios

Transport to the building site (A4)

Fuel type
Diesel
Vehicle type
Diesel Truck
Transport distance
800 km
Weight of products transported
5.87 kg
Packaging mass
0.639 kg

End of life (C1-C4)

Collected separately
5.87 kg
Landfill
5.87 kg
Product or material for final disposal
5.87 kg

Product description

Flexco Solid Vinyl Tile (SVT) flooring products are durable, homogeneous resilient flooring solutions designed for permanent indoor installation in commercial, institutional, and specialized environments. All products are manufactured at Flexco Corporation’s facility in Tuscumbia, Alabama, USA, and are classified as Class I, Type A flooring per ASTM F1700.

The SVT product line includes both standard and static-control tile options:

Standard SVT Products:

Delane™ and Geodesy™ are solid vinyl tile offerings designed for general commercial applications.

Tiles feature a smooth surface with no factory-applied finish and are available in the following nominal dimensions:

12 in × 12 in, 12 in × 24 in, 24 in × 24 in, and 36 in × 36 in

Available in both 0.080 in (2 mm) and 1/8 in (3.2 mm) thicknesses

Select 24 in and 36 in tiles are also available pre-grooved for heat-welded installations.

These products are intended for indoor use only and are compatible with in-floor radiant heat.

Static-Control SVT Products:

Delane Dissipative ESD Vinyl and Delane Conductive ESD Vinyl are engineered for environments requiring electrostatic discharge (ESD) control.

Both options feature the same tile sizes and smooth finish as standard SVT, and are also available in pre-grooved formats.

Static control classifications:

Dissipative: Electrical resistance of 1 × 10⁶ to 1 × 10⁹ ohms

Conductive: Electrical resistance of 2.5 × 10⁴ to 1 × 10⁶ ohms

These products comply with ANSI/ESD S20.20, STM 7.1, STM 97.1, STM 97.2, FTMS 101C, and AATCC 134 for system-level performance.

Conductive SVT is recommended for electronics manufacturing, explosive environments, and other high-sensitivity areas.

Dissipative SVT is suitable for computer labs, control centers, call centers, and other commercial electronics spaces.

Both are installed using approved ESD adhesives and grounding strips, and are covered by a lifetime limited electrical resistance warranty.

Performance Characteristics:

All Flexco SVT products meet the following applicable standards:

ASTM E648 – Critical Radiant Flux, Class I (≥ 0.45 W/cm²)

ASTM E662 – Smoke Density ≤ 450

ASTM D2047 – Static Coefficient of Friction ≥ 0.50

ASTM F970 – Static Load Resistance (passes at 250 psi and 2,500 psi modified)

ASTM F925, F1914, F2199, F137, F1514, F1515 – Chemical resistance, indentation, flexibility, dimensional stability, and colorfastness

ASTM F2753 – Rolling Load Limit ≤ 500 lbs/in²

Certifications and Environmental Attributes:

All SVT products are:

Red List Free (do not contain LBC Red List substances)

Free of SVHCs on the REACH Candidate List and REACH Annex XVII restricted substances

Certified to:

NSF/ANSI 332 (Level 1)

FloorScore®

CA Section 01350 (low VOC emissions)

CHPS and LEED v4/4.1 applicable credits

Products are lot controlled, intended for indoor use only, and do not contain recycled content.

Product mass and density are determined based on the total material required to produce one square meter of installed flooring, in accordance with the applicable Product Category Rules.

Interpretation

Across all indicators, the largest source of impact is the replacement phase (B4). For all indicators other than eutrophication, raw materials (A1) are the second largest source of impact, followed by manufacturing (A3). For eutrophication, the second largest source of impacts comes from the disposal stage (C4), followed by raw materials (A1). Unlike the rubber products, the contribution from the raw materials is substantially larger, accounting for a larger percentage of impacts given the impacts associated with the production of polyvinyl chloride and the bio-based plasticizer. Installation (A5), maintenance (B2), and transport (A2, A4, C1) are considered non-negligible.

LCIA results are relative expressions and do not predict impacts on category endpoints, the exceeding of thresholds, safety margins or risks. EPDs are comparable only when they follow the same PCR, functional unit and system boundary. The full EPD (PDF) contains the methodology, scenario assumptions and verification statement.