Environmental Product Declaration
Sanitile 755 FR
by Carboline
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) for Sanitile 755 FR, manufactured by Carboline. Declaration SmartEPD-2024-037-0171-01.1, prepared according to NSF PCR for Architectural Coatings, valid until October 24, 2029.
- Functional unit
- 1 m2 of product of covered and protected substrate for 60 years per coat, reference flow depends on service life
- Valid until
- October 24, 2029
- PCR
- NSF PCR for Architectural Coatings
Declaration details
- Manufacturer
- Carboline
- Program operator
- Smart EPD
- Declaration number
- SmartEPD-2024-037-0171-01.1
- Date of issue
- October 24, 2024
- Valid until
- October 24, 2029
- Product category rules (PCR)
- NSF PCR for Architectural Coatings (version 1)
- Standard
- ISO 14025:2006 and ISO 21930:2007
- Functional unit
- 1 m2 of product of covered and protected substrate for 60 years per coat, reference flow depends on service life
- System boundary
- Cradle to grave (A1 - A3, A4, A5, B1 - B7, C1 - C4)
- Product specificity
- Product Specific
- Manufacturing specificity
- Facility Specific
- Manufacturing plant
- Carboline - Green Bay, WI (2122 Angie Ave, Green Bay, WI 54302, USA)
- Product category
- Finishes › PaintingAndCoating › PaintByArea
- Product SKU
- S7560800908D
- Product service life
- 60 years
- Verifier
- Ranjani Theregowda, Smart EPD LLC
- LCA software
- SimaPro 9.5
- Program instructions
- Smart EPD General Program Instructions v.1.0, November 2022
Life cycle assessment results
Results per 1 m2 of product of covered and protected substrate for 60 years per coat, reference flow depends on service life.
Environmental Impact Assessment Results
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GWP-total | kg CO2e | 7.58e+0 | 1.84e-1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.88e+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.08e-2 | 2.40e+0 | 3.93e+0 |
| ODP | kg CFC11 eq | 1.97e-4 | 3.03e-9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.85e-4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.74e-10 | 1.64e-8 | 2.61e-9 |
| AP | kg SO2 eq | 3.92e-2 | 9.84e-4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.01e-1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.19e-4 | 1.57e-3 | 1.08e-3 |
| EP | kg N eq | 2.48e-2 | 1.87e-4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.25e-1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.16e-5 | 1.02e-3 | 4.25e-2 |
| POCP | kg O3 eq | 6.30e-1 | 2.75e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.29e+0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.12e-3 | 2.07e-2 | 1.69e-2 |
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GWP-total | kg CO2e | 7.58e+0 | 1.84e-1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.88e+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.08e-2 | 2.40e+0 | 3.79e+0 |
| ODP | kg CFC11 eq | 1.97e-4 | 3.03e-9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.85e-4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.74e-10 | 1.64e-8 | 2.52e-9 |
| AP | kg SO2 eq | 3.92e-2 | 9.84e-4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.01e-1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.19e-4 | 1.57e-3 | 1.04e-3 |
| EP | kg N eq | 2.48e-2 | 1.87e-4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.25e-1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.16e-5 | 1.02e-3 | 4.09e-2 |
| POCP | kg O3 eq | 6.30e-1 | 2.75e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.29e+0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.12e-3 | 2.07e-2 | 1.63e-2 |
Resource Use Indicators
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RPRE | MJ | 3.69e+0 | 2.36e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.86e+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.25e-3 | 5.03e-2 | 8.40e-2 |
| RPRM | MJ | 1.93e+0 | 9.22e-3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.69e+0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.05e-3 | 1.28e-2 | 1.75e-2 |
| RPRT | MJ | 5.62e+0 | 3.29e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.83e+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.30e-3 | 6.31e-2 | 1.01e-1 |
| NRPRE | MJ | 1.13e+2 | 2.59e+0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.77e+2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.77e-1 | 1.08e+1 | 2.15e+0 |
| NRPRM | MJ | 5.93e-3 | 3.74e-5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.98e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.30e-6 | 4.18e-5 | 1.70e-4 |
| NRPRT | MJ | 1.13e+2 | 2.59e+0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.77e+2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.77e-1 | 1.08e+1 | 2.15e+0 |
| ADPF | MJ | 1.25e+1 | 3.64e-1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.44e+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.09e-2 | 1.60e+0 | 2.53e-1 |
| FW | m3 | 7.93e-2 | 2.93e-4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.98e-1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.50e-5 | 1.06e-3 | 1.91e-3 |
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RPRE | MJ | 3.69e+0 | 2.36e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.86e+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.25e-3 | 5.03e-2 | 8.10e-2 |
| RPRM | MJ | 1.93e+0 | 9.22e-3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.69e+0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.05e-3 | 1.28e-2 | 1.68e-2 |
| RPRT | MJ | 5.62e+0 | 3.29e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.83e+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.30e-3 | 6.31e-2 | 9.78e-2 |
| NRPRE | MJ | 1.13e+2 | 2.59e+0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.77e+2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.77e-1 | 1.08e+1 | 2.07e+0 |
| NRPRM | MJ | 5.93e-3 | 3.74e-5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.98e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.30e-6 | 4.18e-5 | 1.64e-4 |
| NRPRT | MJ | 1.13e+2 | 2.59e+0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.77e+2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.77e-1 | 1.08e+1 | 2.08e+0 |
| ADPF | MJ | 1.25e+1 | 3.64e-1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.44e+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.09e-2 | 1.60e+0 | 2.44e-1 |
| FW | m3 | 7.93e-2 | 2.93e-4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.98e-1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.50e-5 | 1.06e-3 | 1.84e-3 |
Waste and Output Flow Indicators
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HWD | kg | 1.46e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.30e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.62e-1 | 0 |
| NHWD | kg | 1.90e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.50e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.27e+0 |
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HWD | kg | 1.46e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.30e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.62e-1 | 0 |
| NHWD | kg | 1.90e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.50e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.04e+0 |
Carbon Emissions and Removals
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCRP | kg CO2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| BCEP | kg CO2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| BCRK | kg CO2 | 9.06e-3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.53e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| BCEK | kg CO2 | -9.06e-3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4.53e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| BCEW | kg CO2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CCE | kg CO2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CCR | kg CO2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CWNR | kg CO2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Indicator | Unit | A1-A3 | A4 | A5 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCRP | kg CO2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| BCEP | kg CO2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| BCRK | kg CO2 | 9.06e-3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.53e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| BCEK | kg CO2 | -9.06e-3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4.53e-2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| BCEW | kg CO2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CCE | kg CO2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CCR | kg CO2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CWNR | kg CO2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ND = not declared. Life cycle modules: A1-A3 product stage, A4-A5 construction process, B use stage, C end of life, D benefits and loads beyond the system boundary.
Material composition
| Material/Component Category | Origin | % Mass |
|---|---|---|
| Pigments | Various | 35 - 45 |
| Solvent | Various | < 10 |
| Resin | Various | 30 - 40 |
| Additives | Various | 15 - 25 |
| Packaging material | Origin | Mass (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| plastic pail | USA | 0.2209 |
| Biogenic carbon content | kg C per m2 |
|---|---|
| Biogenic carbon content in product | 0 |
| Biogenic carbon content in accompanying packaging | 0 |
Hazardous substances
4-NONYL PHENOL, BRANCHED (84852-15-3)
4-TERT-BUTYLPHENOL (98-54-4)
AMORPHOUS SILICA (7631-86-9)
BENZENE-1, 3-DIMETHANAMINE (1477-55-0)
BISPHENOL A EPOXY RESIN (25068-38-6)
POLYAMINE (25620-58-0)
POLYMER OF EPICHLOROHYDRIN (41638-13-5)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL PHENYL ETHER (770-35-4)
TITANIUM DIOXIDE (13463-67-7)
TOFA, REACTION PRODUCTS WITH TEPA (68953-36-6)
[3-(2,3-EPOXYPROPOXY)PROPYL]TRIMETHOXYSILANE (2530-83-8)
TETRAETHYLENEPEN TAMINE (112-57-2 1)
Scenarios
Transport to the building site (A4)
- Fuel type
- Diesel
- Vehicle type
- Truck and Trailer
- Transport distance
- 7.967e+02
- Capacity utilization
- 33%
- Weight of products transported
- 1.104e+00
- Packaging mass
- 9.103e-02
End of life (C1-C4)
- Collected separately
- 0.09103 kg
- Collected with mixed construction waste
- 1.104 kg
- Recycling
- 0.03095 kg
- Landfill
- 0.9933 kg
- Incineration
- 0.1104 kg
Product description
Sanitile 755 FR is a reinforced epoxy designed for maximum protection of walls in high impact zones like schools and hospitals, while its exceptional thermal shock resistance protects against aggressive wash downs and chemical cleanings in Food and Beverage facilities. It has outstanding wetting properties that permit its application direct to drywall, CMU, concrete or steel surfaces.
Interpretation
The manufacturing of Carboline's products involves the direct procurement of raw materials from suppliers. These materials are then transported to Carboline's manufacturing facilities in Green Bay, WI, Dayton, NV, and Lake Charles, LA where they are stored and mixed to produce the coatings.
At the application site, coatings are spray or brush applied to various exterior steel structural components to add a protective barrier to the steel substrate. The use stage (stage 3) has a smaller contribution to the overall life cycle performance.
For the analysis, It was assumed that Carboline's coatings require one initial coating application and multiple recoats to achieve the recommended service life of 60 years, aligning with the building's life cycle. The results were presented per one square meter of covered and protected substrate at a recommended coating thickness.
The greatest contribution can be found in the use and maintenance stage due to the effect of the required repaints that will multiply the contribution of the product and design & construction stages together with the product application by the required number of recoats.
For one single recoat, production stage, has the highest impact across all impact categories due mainly to the manufacture and transport of raw material, with some contribution of the manufacturing stage. At the application site, coatings are spray or brush applied to various exterior steel structural components to add a protective barrier to the steel substrate. This activity has a smaller contribution to the overall life cycle performance. End-of-life impacts are generally limited because most of the product is assumed to be landfilled, although impacts accumulate at each successive recoating.
Given that the raw materials used in product manufacturing have the most significant impact, there are opportunities to substitute these materials with alternatives that have a lower environmental impact or to work with suppliers in order to reduce impact along the supply chain.
LCIA results are relative expressions and do not predict impacts on category endpoints, the exceeding of thresholds, safety margins or risks. EPDs are comparable only when they follow the same PCR, functional unit and system boundary. The full EPD (PDF) contains the methodology, scenario assumptions and verification statement.