Smart EPD
KreyslerFire B21

Environmental Product Declaration

KreyslerFire B21

by Kreysler & Associates

Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) for KreyslerFire B21, manufactured by Kreysler & Associates. Declaration SmartEPD-2024-024-0133-01, prepared according to Part B: Cladding Product Systems EPD Requirements, valid until May 28, 2029.

Download the EPD (PDF)

Functional unit
1 m2 of installed cladding product
Valid until
May 28, 2029
PCR
Cladding Product Systems

Declaration details

Manufacturer
Kreysler & Associates
Program operator
Smart EPD
Declaration number
SmartEPD-2024-024-0133-01
Date of issue
May 28, 2024
Valid until
May 28, 2029
Product category rules (PCR)
Part B: Cladding Product Systems EPD Requirements (version 2)
Standard
ISO 14025:2006 and ISO 21930:2017
Functional unit
1 m2 of installed cladding product
System boundary
Cradle to grave (A1 - A3, A4, A5, B1 - B7, C1 - C4)
Product specificity
Product Specific
Manufacturing specificity
Facility Specific
Manufacturing plant
Kreysler & Associates (501 Green Island Road, American Canyon, CA 94503, United States of America)
Product category
Cladding › Siding › CompositionSiding
Product service life
75 years
Verifier
Alison Conroy, Independent Contractor
LCA software
SimaPro 9.5
Program instructions
Smart EPD General Program Instructions v.1.0, November 2022

Life cycle assessment results

Results per 1 m2 of installed cladding product.

Environmental Impact Assessment Results

IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4
GWP-totalkg CO2 eq2.62e+14.31e-11.29e+0ND1.70e-2NDNDNDNDNDND8.49e-2-1.63e+06.47e-1
ODPkg CFC 11 eq2.38e-61.65e-111.41e-7ND1.73e-9NDNDNDNDNDND3.24e-124.18e-72.50e-8
APkg SO2 eq1.34e-12.58e-38.09e-3ND6.28e-5NDNDNDNDNDND5.07e-42.33e-26.64e-4
EPkg N eq6.50e-21.44e-48.04e-3ND5.08e-4NDNDNDNDNDND2.83e-53.49e-49.51e-2
POCPkg O3 eq6.47e+07.05e-23.36e-1ND7.54e-4NDNDNDNDNDND1.39e-21.23e-11.46e-2
ODPkg CFC-11 eq1.95e-61.63e-111.18e-7ND1.59e-9NDNDNDNDNDND3.21e-123.84e-71.87e-8
APkg SO2 eq1.34e-12.13e-38.09e-3ND5.78e-5NDNDNDNDNDND4.18e-42.44e-25.36e-4
EPkg PO4 eq3.47e-23.77e-43.57e-3ND2.21e-4NDNDNDNDNDND7.41e-59.68e-43.51e-2
POCPkg C2H4 eq5.64e-29.80e-52.90e-3ND7.97e-6NDNDNDNDNDND1.93e-51.21e-31.29e-4
ADP-fossilMJ3.70e+25.55e+02.13e+1ND8.72e-2NDNDNDNDNDND1.09e+04.53e+11.82e+0
ADP-minerals&metalskg Sb eq1.07e-305.34e-5ND1.33e-7NDNDNDNDNDND01.36e-72.73e-7

Resource Use Indicators

IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4
PEREMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
PERMMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
PERTMJ9.14e+104.66e+0ND2.43e-1NDNDNDNDNDND01.66e+03.84e-2
PENREMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
PENRMMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
PENRTMJ4.02e+25.55e+02.36e+1ND1.12e-1NDNDNDNDNDND1.09e+05.94e+11.87e+0
RPREMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
RPRMMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
RPRTMJ9.14e+104.66e+0ND2.43e-1NDNDNDNDNDND01.66e+03.84e-2
NRPREMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
NRPRMMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
NRPRTMJ4.02e+25.55e+02.36e+1ND1.12e-1NDNDNDNDNDND1.09e+05.94e+11.87e+0
ADP-fossilMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
SMkgNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
RSFMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
NRSFMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
FWm3NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4
NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND

Waste and Output Flow Indicators

IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4
HWDkg2.58e-301.29e-4ND6.33e-6NDNDNDNDNDND002.84e-6
NHWDkg9.29e+008.32e-1ND3.81e-3NDNDNDNDNDND01.99e-37.35e+0
RWDkg1.01e-305.08e-5ND3.78e-7NDNDNDNDNDND001.10e-5
HLRWkgNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
ILLRWkgNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
CRUkgNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
MFRkg000ND0NDNDNDNDNDND000
MERkgNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
MNERkgNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
EEEMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
EETMJNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND

Carbon Emissions and Removals

IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4
BCRPkg CO2NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
BCEPkg CO2NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
BCRKkg CO2NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
BCEKkg CO2NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
BCEWkg CO2NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
CCEkg CO2NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
CCRkg CO2NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND
CWNRkg CO2NDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDNDND

ND = not declared. Life cycle modules: A1-A3 product stage, A4-A5 construction process, B use stage, C end of life, D benefits and loads beyond the system boundary.

Material composition

Product composition
Material/Component CategoryOrigin% Mass
Gelcoat25.25
Additive25.25
Resin15.23
Alumina Trihydrate15.23
Fiberglass18.64
Methyl Ethyl Ketone Peroxide0.35
Cobalt Naphthenate0.03
DimethylAniline0.01
Packaging
Packaging materialOriginMass (kg)
Ratchet Straps0.04677
Steel15.52109171
Biogenic carbon
Biogenic carbon contentkg C per m2 of installed cladding product
Biogenic carbon content in product0
Biogenic carbon content in accompanying packaging0

Hazardous substances

No regulated hazardous or dangerous substances are included in this product.

Scenarios

Transport to the building site (A4)

Fuel type
Diesel
Vehicle type
Truck
Transport distance
500 km
Capacity utilization
1%
Weight of products transported
9.305 kg

End of life (C1-C4)

Collected with mixed construction waste
9.16 kg
Landfill
7.33 kg
Incineration
1.83 kg
Product or material for final disposal
9.15802995 kg

Product description

KreyslerFire B21 is a high performance fire resistant FRP cladding product featuring highly customizable shape, size and finish options, designed for outdoor and indoor architectural use.

Interpretation

The production life cycle stage (A1-A3) dominates the impacts across all impact categories, except eutrophication. This is due to the upstream production of materials used in the product, along with the process emissions emitted in the manufacturing of the product. The disposal of waste dominates the impact in the eutrophication category which is heavily due to the processing of the material at a landfill.

Related EPDs

Other EPDs under Cladding Product Systems

LCIA results are relative expressions and do not predict impacts on category endpoints, the exceeding of thresholds, safety margins or risks. EPDs are comparable only when they follow the same PCR, functional unit and system boundary. The full EPD (PDF) contains the methodology, scenario assumptions and verification statement.